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Conjugated polymers in particular are good candidates for laser application for
several reasons. The first is that the inherent electronic structure of most
conjugated polymers is a four-level system. Materials with a four or more level
level system are attractive for laser application. Another advantage of
conjugated polymers for laser applications is the disorder of the
conjugated system, which promotes the energy transfer from one region to
another in the active layer. Conjugated polymers also have high luminescence
efficiencies. Some of the conjugated polymers have the additional advantage that the
emission and absorption spectra do not overlap.
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Ling Li: Charge Transport in Organic Semiconductor Materials and Devices