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8.1.1 Modeling the Fabrication Process

In order to model the fabrication process we use a simulation-flow-model named process (Example 8.1, Figure 8.2) which encapsulates the DIOS [37] process simulator. It has input ports representing several processing parameters of fabrication steps, and one port (mask) which allows the specification of the mask set which is used during fabrication. The wafer description produced by DIOS is processed by the MESH [38] gridding utility in order to create a mesh which is suitable for device simulation at a later stage. Since we want a PIF device description as the result of this model, it is necessary to introduce a conversion tool (dfise2pif) for this purpose. Figure 8.3 depicts an example of a device produced by process.


\begin{Figure}
% latex2html id marker 7834\centering
\includegraphics{fig/opt/...
...arameters and the mask
set defined at the port named \textit{mask}.}\end{Figure}


\begin{Figure}
% latex2html id marker 7841\centering
\begin{minipage}{0.7\line...
...eptor profile (b)
of an NMOS device produced by \textit{process}.}
\end{Figure}


\begin{Example}
% latex2html id marker 7855\centering\small
\begin{minipage}{\...
...r to model the fabrication process of the
devices to be optimized.}\end{Example}



Rudi Strasser
1999-05-27